#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
const int mod=1;
int ksm(int a, int x) {
    int ans = 1;
    while (x) {
        if (x & 1)
            ans = ans * a % mod;
        a = (a%mod) * (a%mod) % mod;
        x >>= 1;
    }
    return ans;
}